A planet trapped between two malefics within adjacent signs or degrees, limiting its ability to act freely.
Definition
In traditional astrology, a planet is considered 'besieged' when it is located between the two traditional malefics, Mars and Saturn, either by degree or sign placement. This condition generally implies that the planet is under significant stress or restriction, unable to express its nature fully. The besiegement occurs when one malefic is separating and the other is applying to the planet in question, forming a kind of symbolic entrapment. This concept emphasizes the challenges and obstacles a besieged planet might face, as the malefics are seen as exerting pressure from both sides. However, the overall condition of the malefics (e.g., dignity, aspects) and the besieged planet can modify the intensity of this state. Modern interpretations occasionally consider Uranus, Neptune, or Pluto as malefics in this context, though traditionally this is not the case.
In a chart
To identify a besieged planet in a chart, locate planets positioned between Mars and Saturn, either by degree or sign. Ensure both malefics are actively involved. Ignore outer planets unless using a modern approach.
Examples
- Venus at 10° Taurus, with Mars at 8° Taurus and Saturn at 12° Taurus.
- Mercury at 15° Gemini, Mars at 13° Gemini, and Saturn at 17° Gemini.

