Retrograde describes the apparent backward motion of a planet as seen from Earth, often linked to introspection and delays in astrology.
Definition
Retrograde motion occurs when a planet appears to move backward in its orbit as observed from Earth, due to relative speeds between the planet and Earth. This optical illusion has significant symbolic interpretations in astrology. Retrograde planets are viewed as operating in a way that turns their usual outward expression inward. This can result in themes such as reflection, review, or revisiting issues associated with the planet’s domain. For example, Mercury retrograde is famous for disruptions in communication, travel, and technology, while Venus retrograde may bring focus to relationships and values. Retrogrades are not inherently negative but require adaptability and patience. Edge cases include outer planets, which spend a significant portion of the year retrograde, making their effects less personal and more societal.
In a chart
In a natal chart, retrograde planets are marked with an 'Rx' or a similar symbol near the planet's glyph. Retrogrades often suggest internalization of the planet's functions. Focus on aspects and house placement to understand how the retrograde manifests. Avoid overemphasizing retrogrades in outer planets like Uranus, Neptune, and Pluto, as these are generational influences.

